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This Sao Luis travel tips guide covers getting there, getting around, money, visas, tipping, safety and the questions travellers ask most. For where to base yourself, see the where to stay guide, and for monthly weather data see the weather by month guide.
Sao Luis Travel Tips: Getting to Sao Luis
Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport (SLZ) sits about 13 km from the historic centre and receives domestic flights from Sao Paulo, Brasilia, Fortaleza and Belem, plus some international connections. A taxi or ride-hailing car to the centre costs roughly R$60 to R$90 and takes 25 to 40 minutes depending on traffic. The airport has no rail link, so taxi, Uber or a pre-booked transfer are the only options after dark. Time your arrival with the best time to visit guide, and if you are coming for Carnival or Bumba Meu Boi the events and festivals guide has the dates.
Sao Luis Travel Tips: Getting Around
Local buses are cheap, around R$4.50 a ride, but slow and crowded, and they do not all run late at night. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and 99 operate across the city and are the most practical way to move between the historic centre, Calhau and Ponta d’Areia; a cross-city trip typically costs R$15 to R$30. Taxis are metered. To reach Alcantara, take the catamaran ferry from the Cais da Praia Grande, and to reach Lencois Maranhenses you need a road transfer of about 4 hours to Barreirinhas. The things to do guide details the Alcantara ferry and the Lencois transfer, and the neighborhoods guide maps the districts.
Sao Luis Travel Tips: Money, Visas and Tipping
Brazil uses the real (R$). Cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants and shops, but carry some cash for beach barracas and small vendors. Most foreign visitors from North America and Europe do not need a visa for stays under 90 days, but check current rules before booking. Tipping is not expected in Brazil; restaurants add a 10 percent service charge to the bill, and you can leave small change for bar staff and drivers if you want.
Sao Luis Travel Tips: Safety and Health
Sao Luis has a higher crime rate than southern Brazilian cities, so stay aware. Stick to the historic centre during daylight, avoid walking alone at night, and do not flash phones or jewellery on the street. For an overview of the whole city, start with the Sao Luis city guide. Use ride-hailing apps after dark rather than walking. Tap water is not recommended for drinking; buy bottled water. The heat and humidity are intense, so drink more water than you think you need, use sunscreen and expect short, heavy downpours in the rainy season from January to July.
Sao Luis Travel Tips: Frequently Asked Questions
- What language is spoken? Portuguese. English is limited outside hotels and tour operators, so a translation app helps.
- Is Sao Luis safe for tourists? Generally yes in the beach districts and during the day in the historic centre, but take taxis or ride-hailing at night.
- Do I need a car? No. Ride-hailing apps and taxis cover the city, and the beach districts are walkable on their own.
- What is the best base for beaches? Calhau, with the widest beach and the most beachfront hotels.
- How long do I need? Three days covers the historic centre, the beaches and a day trip to Alcantara; add 2 to 3 more for Lencois Maranhenses.
Suggested Hotels in Sao Luis
Hotel Luzeiros Sao Luis
A five-star stay on the Ponta do Farol waterfront with a spa, pool and beach access. Best for couples and travellers who want the top-end option. Check rates and availability
Blue Tree Towers Sao Luis
A beachfront five-star on Calhau with a pool, spa and tennis court. Best for families who want resort facilities on the sand. Check rates and availability
Ibis Sao Luis
A budget chain hotel near Calhau beach and the shopping malls. Best for travellers who want a reliable, low-cost room. Check rates and availability
