The Czech Republic has a continental climate with four distinct seasons, moderated slightly by the country’s inland position surrounded by low mountains. Prague averages -1°C in January and 18°C in July, with rain distributed across the year (slightly wetter in summer). Snow falls reliably from December to March, though significant accumulation in Prague lasts 2-3 weeks per winter on average. Summer temperatures reach 22-25°C in July and August, with occasional heatwaves pushing above 30°C. The best months for sightseeing are May, June, and September when temperatures are pleasant (15-20°C) and crowds thinner than the July-August peak. December brings Christmas markets to Prague‘s Old Town Square and Wenceslas Square, though expect temperatures near freezing and early sunsets at 4 PM.
